Did Morgan Stanley announce it will hold Bitcoin?

No. Amy Oldenburg said it is 'not totally out of the question' if regulatory progress continues, and explicitly framed it as procedurally possible rather than imminent.

What is SAB 121 and why does it matter here?

SAB 121 was SEC accounting guidance that had made it more difficult for banks to custody crypto assets at scale. Its rollback removed one layer of friction, but Oldenburg said it is not the only constraint.

What is the Basel risk weight issue?

The Basel Committee's cryptoasset standard places a 1,250% risk weight on unbacked crypto including Bitcoin, which industry advocates argue makes direct bank balance-sheet exposure uneconomic. The Committee is conducting a targeted review with an update expected later in 2026.

What changed at US banking agencies in 2025?

In April 2025 the Federal Reserve withdrew earlier guidance on banks' crypto-asset and dollar-token activities. The FDIC and OCC moved away from prior-approval style frameworks while maintaining risk-management expectations.

Morgan Stanley Says Bitcoin On Bank Balance Sheets 'Not Out Of The Question' As Basel Review Looms

Morgan Stanley executive Amy Oldenburg told a Bitcoin 2026 conference panel on Thursday that putting Bitcoin on the bank's balance sheet is 'not totally out of the question,' a comment first reported by NewsBTC. She framed the move as procedurally possible if regulatory progress of the past 16 months continues, while flagging Basel capital rules and Federal Reserve supervisory alignment as the binding constraints.

By Clara Hoffmann· L2 & scaling

What happened

Speaking on a Bitcoin 2026 conference panel, Morgan Stanley's Amy Oldenburg was asked what it would take for a regulated bank to move from offering Bitcoin exposure to actually holding Bitcoin as a treasury asset. 'Bitcoin on the balance sheet,' she said, pausing on the premise. 'You know, I think if we continue to see the progress that we've made over the last 16 months or so in regulatory, that that's something that you may see going forward. It's not totally out of the question.'

NewsBTC first reported the exchange. Oldenburg's caveat was that the constraint is not a single rule. She pointed first to SAB 121, the SEC accounting guidance that had made it harder for banks to custody crypto at scale before its rollback. Then she widened the lens. 'It's Fed guidance, it's Basel guidance. When you're a large G-sub bank, it's not just one agency that you report to.'

Why it matters

For years, the bank balance sheet question has sat on the far end of institutional Bitcoin adoption. Beyond ETFs. Beyond custody. Beyond client access. It lands in the realm of prudential capital, examiner expectations, accounting, liquidity planning and board-level risk appetite.

Oldenburg's answer is notable less because it signals an imminent move and more because a senior executive at a global systemically important bank named the specific frameworks - Basel, Fed supervision, capital treatment - that have to give before this happens. That's a different conversation from 'will regulators allow it.' It's a procedural map.

Morgan Stanley Says Bitcoin On Bank Balance Sheets 'Not Out Of The Question' As Basel Review Looms

What happened

Why it matters

Market impact

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